Retailers grapple with AI governance and shadow AI risks
LLMNetskope

Retailers cut shadow AI use but face agentic sprawl risks

Netskope found that retail employees using ungoverned AI tools fell from 70% to 44%, while centrally managed AI adoption rose to 73%, according to a report published Tuesday. However, visibility gaps around agentic AI and remote server connections pose growing risks to customer data and regulatory compliance for retailers.

Retailers have significantly tightened oversight of employee AI tool adoption, with the share of retail workers using ungoverned AI tools declining from 70% to 44% since Netskope's previous annual report (Retail Dive - Technology). Meanwhile, adoption of officially approved tools surged from 40% to 73%, and overall two-thirds of retail employees now use some form of standalone AI tool (Retail Dive - Technology).

Despite these gains in shadow AI reduction, retailers face mounting challenges in controlling where sensitive data flows. Nearly all retail employees use software containing AI features, and 90% reported using AI tools trained on customer data (Retail Dive - Technology). Of AI-related data policy violations tracked by Netskope, 56% involved regulated customer data (Retail Dive - Technology). Agentic AI poses a particular visibility blind spot: Netskope observed a 400% increase in retail AI agents interacting with remote Model Context Protocol (MCP) servers during the survey period, creating additional pathways for unauthorized data movement (Retail Dive - Technology).

Retailers can mitigate these risks by blocking unnecessary applications, inspecting web traffic, and deploying data-loss-prevention policies to detect sensitive information flowing to ungoverned tools (Retail Dive - Technology). The report, based on data collected between July 2025 and July 2026, highlights the tension between rapid AI adoption and governance maturity in the sector.

Sources:1 report